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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Rondônia; Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
23/01/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/09/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Comunicado Técnico/Recomendações Técnicas |
Autoria: |
COSTA, N. de L.; TOWNSEND, C. R. |
Afiliação: |
NEWTON DE LUCENA COSTA, CPAF-RO; CLÁUDIO CARVALHO TOWSEND, CPAF-RO. |
Título: |
Resposta de ecotipos de Andropogon gayanus a fertilizacao fosfatada. |
Ano de publicação: |
1996 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Porto Velho: EMBRAPA-CPAF Rondonia, 1996. |
Páginas: |
4p. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CPAF Rondonia. Comunicado Tecnico, 111). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Desempenho agronomico de ecotipos de A. gayanus sob tres niveis de adubacao fosfatada, nas condicoes edafoclimaticas de Porto Velho (RO). O delineamento experimental foi de blocos casualizados, com tres repeticoes; os tratamentos em fatorial 3 x 6, constituidos por tres doses de fosforo e cinco ecotipos de andropogon, e a cultivar Planaltina como testemunha. Plantio: sulcos espacados (0,5cm), 10kg/sementes/ha (Valor Cultural= 30%). Corte manual (30cm acima do solo) em plantas entre 1,2m a 1,4m. Parametros avaliados: rendimento de materia seca (MS), teores de fosforo e proteina bruta(PB). Conclusao: a adubacao fosfatada aumentou significativamente os rendimentos de forragem e os teores de PB e fosforo de todos os ecotipos avaliados; os ecotipos que propocionaram maiores rendimentos de MS foram CPAC-3086 e CPAC-3085; os maiores teores de PB ocorreram em CPAC-3085 e CPAC-3087, enquanto que CPAC-3084, CPAC-3083 e CPAC-3087, alem da cultivar Planaltina, apresentaram os maiores teores de fosforo. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazônia Ocidental; Andropogon gaynus; Brasil; Embrapa Rondônia; Fertilizacao; Fertilizers application; Phosphate fertilizers; Planta graminea forrageira; Porto Velho; Porto Velho (RO); Rondonia; Western Amazon. |
Thesagro: |
Aclimatação; Adubação; Andropogon Gayanus; Campo Experimental; Capim Andropogon; Características Agronômicas; Comportamento de Variedade; Condição Ambiental; Fertilizante Fosfatado; Fosfato; Gramínea Forrageira; Pastagem; Rendimento; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Acclimation; Agronomic traits; Brazil; Crop yield; Environmental factors; Forage grasses; pastures; Phosphorus fertilizers; soil; Variety trials. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/24645/1/111-jun96.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02585nam a2200577 a 4500 001 1699916 005 2020-09-17 008 1996 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA, N. de L. 245 $aResposta de ecotipos de Andropogon gayanus a fertilizacao fosfatada. 260 $aPorto Velho: EMBRAPA-CPAF Rondonia$c1996 300 $a4p. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CPAF Rondonia. Comunicado Tecnico, 111). 520 $aDesempenho agronomico de ecotipos de A. gayanus sob tres niveis de adubacao fosfatada, nas condicoes edafoclimaticas de Porto Velho (RO). O delineamento experimental foi de blocos casualizados, com tres repeticoes; os tratamentos em fatorial 3 x 6, constituidos por tres doses de fosforo e cinco ecotipos de andropogon, e a cultivar Planaltina como testemunha. Plantio: sulcos espacados (0,5cm), 10kg/sementes/ha (Valor Cultural= 30%). Corte manual (30cm acima do solo) em plantas entre 1,2m a 1,4m. Parametros avaliados: rendimento de materia seca (MS), teores de fosforo e proteina bruta(PB). Conclusao: a adubacao fosfatada aumentou significativamente os rendimentos de forragem e os teores de PB e fosforo de todos os ecotipos avaliados; os ecotipos que propocionaram maiores rendimentos de MS foram CPAC-3086 e CPAC-3085; os maiores teores de PB ocorreram em CPAC-3085 e CPAC-3087, enquanto que CPAC-3084, CPAC-3083 e CPAC-3087, alem da cultivar Planaltina, apresentaram os maiores teores de fosforo. 650 $aAcclimation 650 $aAgronomic traits 650 $aBrazil 650 $aCrop yield 650 $aEnvironmental factors 650 $aForage grasses 650 $apastures 650 $aPhosphorus fertilizers 650 $asoil 650 $aVariety trials 650 $aAclimatação 650 $aAdubação 650 $aAndropogon Gayanus 650 $aCampo Experimental 650 $aCapim Andropogon 650 $aCaracterísticas Agronômicas 650 $aComportamento de Variedade 650 $aCondição Ambiental 650 $aFertilizante Fosfatado 650 $aFosfato 650 $aGramínea Forrageira 650 $aPastagem 650 $aRendimento 650 $aSolo 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aAndropogon gaynus 653 $aBrasil 653 $aEmbrapa Rondônia 653 $aFertilizacao 653 $aFertilizers application 653 $aPhosphate fertilizers 653 $aPlanta graminea forrageira 653 $aPorto Velho 653 $aPorto Velho (RO) 653 $aRondonia 653 $aWestern Amazon 700 1 $aTOWNSEND, C. R.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Rondônia (CPAF-RO) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
26/06/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
KLIMAS, C. A.; KAINER, K. A.; WADT, L. H. de O. |
Afiliação: |
CHRISTIE ANN KLIMAS, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA; KAREN A. KAINER, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA; LUCIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA WADT, CPAF-AC. |
Título: |
The economic value of sustainable seed and timber harvests of multi-use species: an example using Carapa guianensis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, Australia, v. 268, p. 81-91, Mar. 2012. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The future of tropical forests may lie in integrating different revenue sources, such as timber, non-timber products and environmental services, to make standing forests more economically competitive with other land uses such as pasture. Therefore, analytical techniques that couple economic models with ecological understanding are an increasingly important tool to promote forested landscapes. This study explores the potential revenue associated with different harvest strategies of the multipurpose tropical tree Carapa guianensis, a species valued for both the high quality oil extracted from its seeds and its mahogany-like timber. We calculated the equal annual equivalent (EAE), a measure of profitability that annualizes net present value, of revenues and costs associated with simulations of sustainable seed and timber harvests. Our specific objectives were (1) to simulate and compare the revenue from ecologically viable seed and timber harvests of C. guianensis in stochastically varying environments; and (2) to calculate the EAE of revenues and costs from seed and timber harvest under different market prices and different oil extraction methods. We found profits from both timber and seed harvest of C. guianensis for oil production, though only when seed presses were available for oil extraction; manual oil extraction had negative returns due to intensive labor requirements. Combined profits from C. guianensis pressextracted seed oil and timber harvests were economically competitive with other common forest use activities that provide communities with cash profits. Combining extraction of NTFPs with timber may provide continuous income while forests recover volume between timber harvests. Combining this income with harvest of other resources in the context of multi-use management may be an economically viable management strategy in similar forests in Amazonia. MenosThe future of tropical forests may lie in integrating different revenue sources, such as timber, non-timber products and environmental services, to make standing forests more economically competitive with other land uses such as pasture. Therefore, analytical techniques that couple economic models with ecological understanding are an increasingly important tool to promote forested landscapes. This study explores the potential revenue associated with different harvest strategies of the multipurpose tropical tree Carapa guianensis, a species valued for both the high quality oil extracted from its seeds and its mahogany-like timber. We calculated the equal annual equivalent (EAE), a measure of profitability that annualizes net present value, of revenues and costs associated with simulations of sustainable seed and timber harvests. Our specific objectives were (1) to simulate and compare the revenue from ecologically viable seed and timber harvests of C. guianensis in stochastically varying environments; and (2) to calculate the EAE of revenues and costs from seed and timber harvest under different market prices and different oil extraction methods. We found profits from both timber and seed harvest of C. guianensis for oil production, though only when seed presses were available for oil extraction; manual oil extraction had negative returns due to intensive labor requirements. Combined profits from C. guianensis pressextracted seed oil and timber harvests were economically comp... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Madera tropical; Manejo florestal; Manejo forestal; Productos forestales no madereros; Produtividade da planta; Produto florestal não madeireiro (PFNM); Rendimiento de los cultivos. |
Thesagro: |
Andiroba; Carapa guianensis; Exploração florestal; Rendimento. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Crop yield; Forest management; Nontimber forest products; Tropical wood. |
Categoria do assunto: |
E Economia e Indústria Agrícola |
Marc: |
LEADER 02934naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1927195 005 2021-07-06 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aKLIMAS, C. A. 245 $aThe economic value of sustainable seed and timber harvests of multi-use species$ban example using Carapa guianensis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aThe future of tropical forests may lie in integrating different revenue sources, such as timber, non-timber products and environmental services, to make standing forests more economically competitive with other land uses such as pasture. Therefore, analytical techniques that couple economic models with ecological understanding are an increasingly important tool to promote forested landscapes. This study explores the potential revenue associated with different harvest strategies of the multipurpose tropical tree Carapa guianensis, a species valued for both the high quality oil extracted from its seeds and its mahogany-like timber. We calculated the equal annual equivalent (EAE), a measure of profitability that annualizes net present value, of revenues and costs associated with simulations of sustainable seed and timber harvests. Our specific objectives were (1) to simulate and compare the revenue from ecologically viable seed and timber harvests of C. guianensis in stochastically varying environments; and (2) to calculate the EAE of revenues and costs from seed and timber harvest under different market prices and different oil extraction methods. We found profits from both timber and seed harvest of C. guianensis for oil production, though only when seed presses were available for oil extraction; manual oil extraction had negative returns due to intensive labor requirements. Combined profits from C. guianensis pressextracted seed oil and timber harvests were economically competitive with other common forest use activities that provide communities with cash profits. Combining extraction of NTFPs with timber may provide continuous income while forests recover volume between timber harvests. Combining this income with harvest of other resources in the context of multi-use management may be an economically viable management strategy in similar forests in Amazonia. 650 $aCrop yield 650 $aForest management 650 $aNontimber forest products 650 $aTropical wood 650 $aAndiroba 650 $aCarapa guianensis 650 $aExploração florestal 650 $aRendimento 653 $aMadera tropical 653 $aManejo florestal 653 $aManejo forestal 653 $aProductos forestales no madereros 653 $aProdutividade da planta 653 $aProduto florestal não madeireiro (PFNM) 653 $aRendimiento de los cultivos 700 1 $aKAINER, K. A. 700 1 $aWADT, L. H. de O. 773 $tForest Ecology and Management, Australia$gv. 268, p. 81-91, Mar. 2012.
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